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<rss xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" version="2.0"><channel><atom:link rel="hub" href="http://tumblr.superfeedr.com/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"/><description>I now design all sorts of bits and pieces but  I worked in media for the longest time. Chances are it will remain my first love because I can’t help going on about it …</description><title>lookatluca</title><generator>Tumblr (3.0; @lookatluca)</generator><link>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/</link><item><title>Photo</title><description>&lt;img src="http://25.media.tumblr.com/9f66fbe5c80828bcccc5d9e5c70f0e99/tumblr_mn4z63RRe11qh6iluo1_500.gif"/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;</description><link>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/50974804343</link><guid>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/50974804343</guid><pubDate>Tue, 21 May 2013 07:54:03 +0100</pubDate><category>dilbert</category><category>wearable computing</category><dc:creator>thefabricpress</dc:creator></item><item><title>historical-nonfiction:

The first newspaper was printed on silk.</title><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://historical-nonfiction.tumblr.com/post/50646456260/the-first-newspaper-was-printed-on-silk" class="tumblr_blog" target="_blank"&gt;historical-nonfiction&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;The first newspaper was printed on silk.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;</description><link>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/50650437215</link><guid>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/50650437215</guid><pubDate>Fri, 17 May 2013 14:27:53 +0100</pubDate><dc:creator>thefabricpress</dc:creator></item><item><title>Newswseek redesigned … now more “pinteresting”</title><description>&lt;img src="http://24.media.tumblr.com/0574cc89f4f09765aae6a392d75c76ba/tumblr_mmwil5AagZ1qh6iluo2_500.jpg"/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.thedailybeast.com/newsweek.html" title="Newsweek" target="_blank"&gt;Newswseek&lt;/a&gt; redesigned … now more “pinteresting”&lt;/p&gt;</description><link>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/50585875557</link><guid>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/50585875557</guid><pubDate>Thu, 16 May 2013 18:15:00 +0100</pubDate><category>Newsweek</category><category>redesign</category><category>news design</category><dc:creator>menato</dc:creator></item><item><title>gregcohn:

EFF: Who has your back?
</title><description>&lt;img src="http://24.media.tumblr.com/3c02c541ef4bf936274b88927324c0ac/tumblr_mm4jtuKieG1qaochoo1_500.png"/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a class="tumblr_blog" href="http://gregcohn.tumblr.com/post/49360975560/eff-who-has-your-back" target="_blank"&gt;gregcohn&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.eff.org/who-has-your-back-2013" target="_blank"&gt;EFF: Who has your back?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;</description><link>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/50503462835</link><guid>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/50503462835</guid><pubDate>Wed, 15 May 2013 17:42:26 +0100</pubDate><dc:creator>thefabricpress</dc:creator></item><item><title>They fuck you up your mum and dad ... Time magazine’s...</title><description>&lt;img src="http://25.media.tumblr.com/aed7240c8fd1985305dc0b07299b3559/tumblr_mmp0o3yEYW1qh6iluo1_500.jpg"/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.poetryfoundation.org/poem/178055" title="Philip Larkin" target="_blank"&gt;They fuck you up your mum and dad&lt;/a&gt; ..&lt;/em&gt;. Time magazine’s narcissistic Me 1.0 Generation editors appear to be calling the children they’ve produced insufferably self-obsessed (Me Cubed), while still wanting to be able to take any credit going for whatever their progeny might get right in the end. With such sparkling insights it it any wonder their magazine is for sale …&lt;/p&gt;</description><link>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/50265210389</link><guid>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/50265210389</guid><pubDate>Sun, 12 May 2013 17:04:00 +0100</pubDate><category>Time magazine</category><category>parenting</category><dc:creator>menato</dc:creator></item><item><title>TruthDig’s feature on the efforts by  the US security...</title><description>&lt;img src="http://25.media.tumblr.com/1d7c96fe2dc587008d9b7921c6e39bdb/tumblr_mml9r8RSTo1qh6iluo1_r1_500.jpg"/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.truthdig.com/dig/item/the_death_of_truth_20130505/" title="TruthDig" target="_blank"&gt;TruthDig’s feature&lt;/a&gt; on the efforts by  the US security apparatus to rid themselves of Julian Assange and Wikileaks is a standout piece. And alongside the strong writing by Chris Hedges, the highlight is a detailed timeline produced by David Bret Egen. &lt;a href="http://www.truthdig.com/dig/item/the_death_of_truth_20130505/" title="TruthDig" target="_blank"&gt;The project&lt;/a&gt; is a joint one with &lt;a href="http://www.thenation.com/article/174227/interview-julian-assange?page=0,0" title="The Nation" target="_blank"&gt;The Nation&lt;/a&gt; magazine&lt;/em&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;</description><link>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/50092837597</link><guid>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/50092837597</guid><pubDate>Fri, 10 May 2013 16:30:00 +0100</pubDate><category>TruthDig</category><category>Hedges</category><category>Wikileaks</category><category>The Nation</category><dc:creator>menato</dc:creator></item><item><title>"In its favour, if Google Glass didn’t exist, all these Silicon Valley guys would be having affairs..."</title><description>“In its favour, if Google Glass didn’t exist, all these Silicon Valley guys would be having affairs or buying unsuitable motorbikes”&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt; - &lt;em&gt;(via &lt;a class="tumblr_blog" href="http://whitemenwearinggoogleglass.tumblr.com/" target="_blank"&gt;whitemenwearinggoogleglass&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/em&gt;</description><link>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/49368744947</link><guid>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/49368744947</guid><pubDate>Wed, 01 May 2013 18:16:07 +0100</pubDate><category>Google glass</category><dc:creator>menato</dc:creator></item><item><title>When the Swiss newspaper “Neue Zürcher Zeitung” went...</title><description>&lt;img src="http://24.media.tumblr.com/b134331b5669ff4c59538d960af3382e/tumblr_mm0v5zKjFf1qh6iluo1_500.jpg"/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p&gt;When the Swiss newspaper “Neue Zürcher Zeitung” went digital recently, the final edition was published entirely in binary code. [ via &lt;a href="http://adsoftheworld.com/media/print/nzz_binary_code" target="_blank"&gt;adsoftheworld&lt;/a&gt; ]&lt;/p&gt;</description><link>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/49180674951</link><guid>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/49180674951</guid><pubDate>Mon, 29 Apr 2013 16:03:00 +0100</pubDate><category>publishing</category><dc:creator>menato</dc:creator></item><item><title>via @LettersofNote</title><description>&lt;img src="http://25.media.tumblr.com/6bf0f9d4ecf126f952af6f44f4a42316/tumblr_mm0uw45OAY1qh6iluo1_500.jpg"/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p&gt;via &lt;a href="https://twitter.com/LettersOfNote" target="_blank"&gt;@LettersofNote&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description><link>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/49180394520</link><guid>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/49180394520</guid><pubDate>Mon, 29 Apr 2013 15:57:39 +0100</pubDate><dc:creator>menato</dc:creator></item><item><title>Worthy of a proper gander</title><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;iframe frameborder="0" height="260" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/ZyU213nhrh0" width="500"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;This farcical promo, for the benefit of the recent White House Correspondents banquet, proves once and for all that US President Barack Obama is the best talk-show host his nation ever had in the White House. Of course, his real-life conjuring trick is way better and infinitely more successful: fooling more than half of the people more than half of the time that he is the true progressive answer to a world in need of change. As Noam Chomsky said recently: “I personally never expected anything of Obama, and wrote about it before the 2008 primaries. I thought it was smoke and mirrors. The one thing that did surprise me is his attack on civil liberties. They go well beyond anything I would have anticipated, and they don’t seem easy to explain.” [ &lt;a href="http://www.alternet.org/civil-liberties/noam-chomsky-obamas-attack-civil-liberties-has-gone-way-beyond-imagination?paging=off" title="More on AlterNet" target="_blank"&gt;Full AlterNet interview&lt;/a&gt; ]&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description><link>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/49169271299</link><guid>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/49169271299</guid><pubDate>Mon, 29 Apr 2013 10:48:00 +0100</pubDate><category>obama</category><category>chomsky</category><category>spielberg</category><dc:creator>menato</dc:creator></item><item><title>"… “Yes, of course I want to follow your muesli on Twitter” …"</title><description>“… “Yes, of course I want to follow your muesli on Twitter” …”&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt; - &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="https://twitter.com/mrchrisaddison/status/328792386559938560" title="Chris Addison" target="_blank"&gt;Chris Addison&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;</description><link>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/49168111236</link><guid>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/49168111236</guid><pubDate>Mon, 29 Apr 2013 10:01:31 +0100</pubDate><category>Chris Addison</category><category>Twitter</category><category>marketing</category><dc:creator>menato</dc:creator></item><item><title>The censorship pyramid</title><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;img alt="image" src="http://media.tumblr.com/eba5729aa7341e3d3998fb9624367d9c/tumblr_inline_mlpyvxeUkD1qz4rgp.jpg"/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;&amp;#8220;On the top of the (censorship) pyramid there are the murders of journalists and publishers. And the next level there is political attacks on journalists and publishers. So you think, what is a legal attack? A legal attack is simply a delayed use of coercive force &amp;#8230; and then there are other forms of self censorship that are concerned about missing out on business deals, missing out on promotions and those are even more significant because they are lower down the pyramid. At the very bottom - which is the largest volume - is all those people who cannot read, do not have access to print, do not have access to fast communications or where there is no profitable industry in providing that &amp;#8230;&amp;#8221; &amp;#8212; &lt;/em&gt;&lt;a href="http://wikileaks.org/Transcript-Meeting-Assange-Schmidt" title="Wikileaks" target="_blank"&gt;Julian Assange explains the raison d&amp;#8217;etre of Wikileaks to Google CEO Eric Schmidt&lt;/a&gt; &amp;#8212;&lt;/p&gt;</description><link>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/48704459502</link><guid>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/48704459502</guid><pubDate>Tue, 23 Apr 2013 18:50:00 +0100</pubDate><category>Julian Assange</category><category>Eric Schmidt</category><dc:creator>menato</dc:creator></item><item><title>"… “The incomparable A. J. Liebling wrote once that there are three kinds of journalists:..."</title><description>“… “The incomparable A. J. Liebling wrote once that there are three kinds of journalists: the reporter, who says what he’s seen; the interpretive reporter, who says what he thinks is the meaning of what he’s seen; and the expert, who says what he thinks is the meaning of what he hasn’t seen. The first two — reporters and interpretive reporters — have been largely undermined by economics and incuriosity. But the third category never stops growing. We are now a nation of experts, with millions of people who know the meaning of everything that they haven’t actually experienced”  …”&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt; - &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.newyorker.com/online/blogs/newsdesk/2013/04/dzhokhar-tsarnaev-is-found.html?mbid=social_retweet&amp;mobify=0" title="The New Yorker" target="_blank"&gt;Adam Gopnik, The New Yorker&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;</description><link>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/48422691692</link><guid>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/48422691692</guid><pubDate>Sat, 20 Apr 2013 08:21:00 +0100</pubDate><category>Boston</category><category>Journalism</category><category>New Yorker</category><dc:creator>menato</dc:creator></item><item><title>Mr Fish</title><description>&lt;img src="http://24.media.tumblr.com/b5d0b0bc2d538887a907a91e0b9f34b5/tumblr_mlijarBy4o1qh6iluo1_500.jpg"/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.clowncrack.com/2013/04/11/try-again/try-again/" title="Mr Fish, Clowncrack.com" target="_blank"&gt;Mr Fish&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description><link>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/48366552024</link><guid>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/48366552024</guid><pubDate>Fri, 19 Apr 2013 18:30:26 +0100</pubDate><category>Mr Fish</category><dc:creator>menato</dc:creator></item><item><title>1/3 Guardian readers American, US traffic up 37%</title><description>&lt;a href="http://paidcontent.org/2013/04/17/one-third-of-the-guardians-readers-are-american-with-us-traffic-growing-37-last-year/"&gt;1/3 Guardian readers American, US traffic up 37%&lt;/a&gt;: &lt;p&gt;&lt;blockquote class="link_og_blockquote"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;The Guardian’s expansion into the U.S. is on track, editor-in-chief Alan Rusbridger said Wednesday, with traffic up by 37 percent last year. For now, there are no plans for a paywall.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description><link>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/48274036148</link><guid>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/48274036148</guid><pubDate>Thu, 18 Apr 2013 13:43:00 +0100</pubDate><category>The Guardian</category><dc:creator>menato</dc:creator></item><item><title>No more problems … [ A Softer World ]</title><description>&lt;img src="http://25.media.tumblr.com/c586ef6b6a69fb71d94acccb4d561f9a/tumblr_mlga61HPu11qh6iluo1_500.jpg"/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;No more problems … [ &lt;a href="http://www.asofterworld.com/index.php?id=957" title="A Softer World: #957" target="_blank"&gt;A Softer World&lt;/a&gt; ]&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description><link>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/48273137862</link><guid>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/48273137862</guid><pubDate>Thu, 18 Apr 2013 13:18:00 +0100</pubDate><dc:creator>menato</dc:creator></item><item><title>"… “People who understand statistics 
stereotype the most. But they 
just call them..."</title><description>“… “People who understand statistics &lt;br/&gt;
stereotype the most. But they &lt;br/&gt;
just call them ‘conclusions’ … “”&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt; - &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="https://twitter.com/GSElevator/status/324848784007909376" title="Twitter feed for @GSElevator" target="_blank"&gt;@GSElevator &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;</description><link>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/48272703357</link><guid>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/48272703357</guid><pubDate>Thu, 18 Apr 2013 13:05:00 +0100</pubDate><category>Big Data</category><category>Statistics</category><category>Stereotypes</category><dc:creator>menato</dc:creator></item><item><title>According to the New York Times, one in three terror attacks in...</title><description>&lt;img src="http://24.media.tumblr.com/35c0cce53dedf56196d30d12549fcad7/tumblr_mld50qktUb1qh6iluo1_500.jpg"/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2013/04/17/us/bombings-end-decade-without-terror-in-us.html" title="Bombings end decade of few attacks on US" target="_blank"&gt;According to the New York Times&lt;/a&gt;, one in three terror attacks in the US remains unsolved. But don’t tell the uniformed folks in this cover, with which Sports Illustrated responded to the bomb attacks in Boston.&lt;/p&gt;</description><link>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/48137819154</link><guid>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/48137819154</guid><pubDate>Tue, 16 Apr 2013 20:34:00 +0100</pubDate><category>Sports Illustrated</category><category>New York Times</category><dc:creator>menato</dc:creator></item><item><title>Photo</title><description>&lt;img src="http://25.media.tumblr.com/55011ef9301a706e861bf1e9dff4f124/tumblr_ml3j9akAr51qh6iluo1_500.gif"/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;</description><link>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/47703532214</link><guid>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/47703532214</guid><pubDate>Thu, 11 Apr 2013 16:05:00 +0100</pubDate><category>New Yorker</category><dc:creator>menato</dc:creator></item><item><title>Mind the gap</title><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;img alt="image" src="http://media.tumblr.com/67c12fe296fc020c88386d527161e57b/tumblr_inline_ml3axvRFXb1qz4rgp.jpg"/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;It is probably all about the gap between one&amp;#8217;s own past and the history of others. Still, I am not sure any event has ever made me feel older than the passing of Margaret T. I am fairly sure no tech or news release has ever made me wince with such tangible generational dislocation.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;And it&amp;#8217;s not only because two of the best pieces I read, &lt;a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/politics/2013/apr/09/russell-brand-margaret-thatcher" title="Russell Brand in the Guardian" target="_blank"&gt;Russell Brand&lt;/a&gt;&amp;#8217;s unedited reveries and the other one, for girls, with less matriarchy-issues-later, by &lt;a href="http://www.independent.co.uk/voices/comment/grace-dent-thatchers-children-we-may-be-but-these-death-parties-are-just-childish-8567288.html" title="Grace Dent for the Indy" target="_blank"&gt;Grace Dent&lt;/a&gt;, were both written by self-confessed &amp;#8220;Thatcher &lt;em&gt;Children&lt;/em&gt;&amp;#8221;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Rather it is because in all the media outpouring which has followed I have seen so little evidence, at least among opinion-makers or those national figures interviewed, of ideological reference points that precede her reforms. There has been barely a meme in our common mass discourse with which to contrast the peculiar reality we inhabit.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I’m not particularly exercised about the pros and cons of her legacy. The shock I feel is rather about its success: it is as though with her the West obtained a new operating system and all ensuing dialogue has simply persisted within its boundaries. Like most new firmware the trouble has come with the upgrades and the code bloat.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I just wish that just as with tech, we could reasonably hope there was new ideological firmware coming down the line with the promise of substantive, dare I say more joyful, alternatives.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span class="messageBody"&gt;&lt;span class="userContent"&gt;&amp;#8220;&amp;#8230; this week Thatcher fans have been unrestrained in their abuse for anyone not displaying “compassion”. Maybe we should give them the benefit of the doubt and accept they’ve just discovered it.&amp;#8221; - &lt;a href="http://www.independent.co.uk/voices/comment/mark-steel-you-cant-just-shut-us-up-now-that-margaret-thatchers-dead-8568785.html" title="Mark Steel in the Indy" target="_blank"&gt;Mark Steel&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt; &amp;#8220;In the UK, the Thatcher revolution was, at the time, chaotic and impulsive, marked by unpredictable contingencies. It was Tony Blair who was able to institutionalise it, or, in Hegel’s terms, to raise (what first appeared as) a contingency, a historical accident, into a necessity. Thatcher wasn’t a Thatcherite, she was merely herself; it was Blair (more than Major) who truly gave form to Thatcherism.&amp;#8221; - &lt;a href="http://www.lrb.co.uk/v29/n22/slavoj-zizek/resistance-is-surrender" title="Zizek in the LRB" target="_blank"&gt;Slavoj Žižek&lt;!-- more --&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;div id="RIL_container"&gt;
&lt;div id="text_header"&gt;
&lt;div id="text_body"&gt;&lt;a href="https://twitter.com/caitlinmoran" target="_blank"&gt;@caitlinmoran&lt;/a&gt; writes so much better than I ever could hope to, and she wrote this:&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;As a child in the Eighties, she hid from rioting men. As an adult, she was snubbed by David Cameron at a garden party. Caitlin Moran on outliving the past&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span&gt;When the news of Margaret Thatcher’s death broke, Twitter became as always the village well: the place of announcement and discussion. At first, everyone stuck to a very simple “Margaret Thatcher has died”, or “Baroness Thatcher, RIP”, or “It has finally happened”. The first communications were the simple reporting of news.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span&gt;After half an hour or so, people started to talk about their emotional reactions to the news. And whenever someone from the Left said anything non-reverent — or even joyous — about her passing, several thousand people from the Right would be on hand to scold: “Show some respect!”, or “An 87-year-old woman has died!” or “Can you not feel some compassion? Can you not act with kindness? Can you not bow you head, just for today?”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span&gt;And this was interesting, because those who supported Margaret Thatcher appeared not to believe that otherwise reasonable, considerate people could legitimately feel like this. The Right could not understand why, even for a day, some on the Left could not bow their heads and make a civilised attempt at deference.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span&gt;But as someone who comes from a council estate, in a town that rioted in the 1980s (Wolverhampton. The McDonald’s was left intact. Even as we rioted, we protected the chips), but now mingles with the elite (I’ve been snubbed by David Cameron at a garden party: my echelons are “upper”), I know why those feelings exist. How it is perfectly possible for kind people not to be capable of mourning the death of an old lady. Why your bones can boil against someone who should, ostensibly, be assessed as a hard-working public servant. And I also know that that is wrong.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span&gt;As a class-jumper, I would say — as a sweeping generalisation — that politics can never mean as much to the professional classes as it does to the working class or the underclass.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span&gt;What is the worst — the very worst — that government policy can do to you if you have a job in an industry with a strong future, live in a pleasant and well-equipped part of the country and have enough money to have always thought of shoes as a necessity rather than a luxury?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span&gt;Push the highest rate of tax for a few thousand people to 90 per cent and let the bin-men go on strike. Annoying but not fatal. If you are generally secure, a government can inconvenience you, make you poorer or make you angrier — it can, let’s be frank, be a massive, incompetent, depressing, maybe even immoral, pain in the arse — but you, and your family, and your social circle, will survive it. It is unlikely that the course of your life will be much different under one government than the next, however diverse their ideas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span&gt;By way of contrast, what’s the worst — the very worst — that a government policy can do to you if you’re poor? Food Bank poor? Dependant-on-the- government poor? Well, everything. It can suddenly freeze, drop, or cancel your benefits — leaving you in the panic of unpayable bills and deciding which meals to skip. It can underfund your schools and hospitals — death in a corridor; no exams passed; no escape route into private hospitals or tutors, when your purse is full only of buttons and old bus tickets. It can let your entire industry die — every skill learned and piece of knowledge earned left useless. It can leave your whole city to “managed decline”, as Geoffrey Howe’s recently published suggestion for Liverpool revealed.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span&gt;You know when middle-class people feel “absolutely devastated” by the government’s policy on the EU? They aren’t devastated. They’re annoyed.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span&gt;You know when poor people are “absolutely devastated” by the government’s policy on housing benefit? They are absolutely devastated. They’re in a hostel, with their children. It’s not just words to them. It’s the reporting of a fact. It’s their future. It’s their ruin.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span&gt;Because if you are in the wrong town, in the wrong job, in the wrong class, the policies of a government make you disintegrate. And all those around you, too — so that you are all in fear. I don’t know if you ever went to a former manufacturing town in the 1980s — somewhere Northern and working-class — but that’s how they felt. The sadness and fear was everywhere. It saturated estates like greasy fog. It saturated the people like greasy fog.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span&gt;Even now, I can catch the faint smell of it on the coats of those who left those towns decades ago. Even when the coats are new, and we are standing in a grand room, escaped. But for those who cannot remember this, because they weren’t in towns like this, here’s what it was like to have lived there.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span&gt;Whenever people reminisce about the 80s, they always mention how the prospect of nuclear annihilation was a palpable thing. We were thoroughly and repeatedly talked through what it would be like to live in a post-nuclear wasteland: the lack of resources, the lack of hope, the panic. We were all conversant with what would happen when the wind blows. We knew what waited for us if diplomacy failed.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span&gt;In Wolverhampton, it looked like diplomacy had failed. So much of what was promised for the apocalypse appeared to have come to us, bar the radiation burns.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span&gt;We would drive into town, and my father would start the same, rattled monologue: “When I was a kid, at this time of the day, all you’d hear was the tramp, tramp, tramp of people’s feet as they walked to the factories. Every bus would be full, the streets would be seething. This town had something to do, and money in its pocket. People used to come here for work, and get it, the same day.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span&gt;“Look at it now,” he’d say, as we went right through the centre: boarded up buildings, buddelia growing out of windows. “A ghost-town. Where have they gone? Where have they all gone?”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span&gt;We were here to shop, at the cheapest place in town — the big, empty supermarket by the retail market where someone had thrown up shelves inside what used to be a factory and piled goods high and sold them cheap.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span&gt;Mice would run from the sacks of rice. Ghosts seemed to live up in the roof, in the tangle of industrial pipes they’d simply painted over, in a sickly, unlikely turquoise.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span&gt;It was only driving back home that you’d see where everyone was — queuing outside the Job Centre, heads down. The old fellas, like my dad, who’d always thought they’d work jobs wet with sweat, who could only sign their names with an X, and who knew they were, in the re-settling of the economy, f***ed eternally. The younger men, who looked pole-axed by knowing that 2,999,999 people had signed on before them — although part of their discombobulation could have been their jeans, which were still, at the time, worn very tight and without the mercy of a Lycra mix.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span&gt;I was, accidentally, in the town centre when the riots happened — when it seemed like every man in the city ran down the main road, screaming. The police vans boxed us in and our Dad pulled us into a doorway and pushed us to his chest; and the shrill, sour smell of his sweat as he panicked and tried to hide us from screaming men under his padded, Burton’s anorak, in the town he’d spent his whole life in.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span&gt;And then, in times of calm, the attempts at pleasure. We went to West Park — Wolverhampton’s green space — once. We were the first people in the park that day. As we walked through the gates, the muddy banks of the lake animated and the water began to churn, and there was a chittering sound that made you want to wipe your hands clean over and over and over again. Hundreds and hundreds of rats were fleeing at our approach. They were swimming out to their nests on the island in the middle of the lake while emitting odd rat-screams. That summer, the council had run out of money to control them and they had over-run the entire park: it had turned into a city of vermin. In 1902, West Park had hosted an Art and Industrial Exhibition, with a concert hall, two bandstands, a restaurant and a funfair with a waterchute. Now, the ornate Victorian bandstand looked like it had fallen from a different planet.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span&gt;So that’s where I grew up. The riots and rats and ghosts and sad, silent queues. It seemed as if diplomacy had failed in Wolverhampton. Like some kind of bomb had dropped.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span&gt;And when an entire city falls — when you live somewhere that feels like the ruins of a civilisation that was, once, much more pleasant; when your elders tell you, with a look of shock, that is still new, that it did not used to be like this: that things were better, that things were pleasant, but not in your lifetime; and you see that they mourn the childhood you are having; are ashamed of the childhood you are having, and want to cover it up with their big, hard hands — you look, as all ruined, bombed cities must, to your leaders, to see what their reaction is to your unhappiness. You look to see if they know how bad it is. You look to see what their solution is.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span&gt;And the Government of the 80s did not come and help. I sound as pathetic as a child when I say this now, but that’s how we all felt. It was made clear that governments do not help in these matters — that the spores of private enterprise blow as they may, and that everything else was down to the individual. That if your city was ruined, it was because not enough citizens were being dynamic, and opening wine bars, or starting up tech firms, or trading on the Stock Exchange. If a city was inferior, it was simply because its people were inferior. We were the problem. We — in Liverpool and Sunderland and Glasgow and in the Welsh Valleys — were just &amp;#8230; wrong. We should have turned into something else, and we hadn’t. And, as a consequence, we were disliked by our own Government.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span&gt;I grew up knowing that Margaret Thatcher would have hated me: a family of eight children in a council house, union-leader dad, home-educated, bohemian, scared of arguments, immersed in gay culture, with Welsh mining relatives sitting in the front room, talking about picket lines. We were the kind of people holding Britain back.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span&gt;In recent years, I’ve been frequently told that my childhood dislike and fear of Mrs Thatcher was deeply ironic — as I am, in actual fact, a classic child of Thatcher. “Look at you! Self-made! Working since you were 13, from a council estate in Wolverhampton! Pulled up by your bootstraps! You are the absolute proof of everything she was saying! Mrs Thatcher made you!”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span&gt;To which I always reply, very quietly: “Yes. But look around. How many others like me made it out? How many ascended into a world of boys from Eton and Cambridge and the Home Counties, at ease with walking into big rooms and making things happen?” By and large, you will find the power in exactly the same places it was in 1979.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span&gt;So this is where all that anger started — the anger that confused so many, on the announcement of Baroness Thatcher’s death. All those people childishly downloading &lt;em&gt;Ding Dong! The Witch Is Dead&lt;/em&gt; or throwing parties, “celebrating” her passing. Among many commentators, there was bewilderment over the fireworks that were set off and the champagne — put away in cupboards for so many years for this day — being drunk. Why would you celebrate a death? The death of someone hard-working, old and confused? It is, surely, unnecessarily crude. It is just not classy.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span&gt;But for all those who were left behind, to mourn their own towns, the sadness and the fear had turned to anger, as it always does — all anger is just fear, brought to the boil. And that is when so many impotent but determined entries were made in diaries. Entries made when a factory closed, or Section 28 brought in, or a relative came back from a protest, bleeding. Entries made when politics seemed to get very, very personal. Entries when politics became dangerous and destructive.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span&gt;And they will all have been written differently, on different days, in different pens in a thousand different ways, but what they all boiled down to was this: “I can’t do anything else, now, but outlive this. Outlive you. All I can do is outrun you.”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span&gt;And that is what all the cheap, unworthy, yet ultimately heartfelt jubilation was on April 8. It was the simple astonishment and relief of people — in the Valleys, on the estates, in the hostels and on failed marches — who felt they had, against all their own predictions, survived something.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/blockquote&gt;</description><link>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/47695221148</link><guid>http://lookatluca.tumblr.com/post/47695221148</guid><pubDate>Thu, 11 Apr 2013 12:53:00 +0100</pubDate><category>thatcher</category><category>memory</category><dc:creator>menato</dc:creator></item></channel></rss>
